100 Active And Passive Voice Examples For All Tenses With Answers PDF
100 Examples of Active and Passive Voice. Are you confused about when to use active voice and when to use passive voice? Don’t worry, you’re not alone. Many English learners struggle with this issue. But don’t despair, there is hope! With a little practice, you can master the difference between active and passive voice.
To help you out, we’ve compiled a list of 100 examples of active and passive voice. Study these examples carefully and soon you’ll be using an active and passive voice like a pro!
Difference Between Active and Passive Voice
The active voice is used when the subject of a sentence is the one doing the action.
For example, “The boy caught the ball.”
In this sentence, “the boy” is the subject, and “caught” is the verb.
Passive voice is used when the subject of a sentence is not doing the action.
For example, “The ball was caught by the boy.”
In this sentence, “the ball” is the subject, and “caught” is the verb.
The difference between these two voices is that in the active voice, the subject is doing the action, while in the passive voice, the subject is not doing the action.
Active Voice
In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action. For example:
- The cashier counted the money.
In this sentence, “The cashier” is the subject, and “Here are some more examples of active voice:” is the verb. We know this because we can ask the question, “Who counted the money?” The answer to that question is “The cashier.”
Here are some more examples of active voice:
- I painted the garage.
- She baked a cake for her brother’s birthday.
- They will plant trees in front of the school.
- We have cleaned up our room.
- You should study for your test tonight.
Passive Voice
In passive voice, the subject of the sentence is acted upon. For example:
- The money was counted by the cashier.
In this sentence, “The money” is the subject, and “counted” is the verb.
Here are some more examples of passive voice:
- The garage was painted by me.
- A cake was baked for her brother’s birthday by her.
- Trees will be planted in front of the school by them.
- Our room has been cleaned up by us.
- Your test should be studied for tonight by you.
Active Voice and Passive Voice, 100 Examples
Active | The cashier counted the money. |
Passive | The money was counted by the cashier. |
Active | I am painting the garage. |
Passive | The garage is being painted by me. |
Active | He planted a tree in the yard. |
Passive | A tree was planted in the yard by him. |
Active | They are cleaning the room. |
Passive | The room is being cleaned by them. |
Active | She is writing a letter to her parents. |
Passive | A letter is being written to her parents by her. |
Active | You are studying for your test. |
Passive | Your test is being studied for by you. |
Active | I am going to the store. |
Passive | I am going to be taken to the store by a friend. |
Active | He is going to pick up his sister from school. |
Passive | His sister is going to be picked up from school by him. |
Active | She is going to the movies with her friends. |
Passive | She is going to be taken to the movies by her friends. |
Active | We are eating lunch at the park. |
Passive | Lunch is being eaten by us at the park. |
Active | They are playing soccer on the field. |
Passive | Soccer is being played by them on the field. |
Active | I am doing my homework. |
Passive | My homework is being done by me. |
Active | He is taking a shower. |
Passive | A shower is being taken by him. |
Active | She is sleeping. |
Passive | Sleep is being had by her. |
Active | The baby is eating solid food. |
Passive | Solid food is being eaten by the baby. |
Active | I am reading a book. |
Passive | A book is being read to me. |
Active | He is driving to work. |
Passive | Work is being driven by him. |
Active | They are walking to school. |
Passive | School is being walked to by them. |
Active | I am talking on the phone. |
Passive | The phone is being talked on by me. |
Active | He is sleeping in his bed. |
Passive | His bed is being slept in by him. |
Active | I am taking a nap. |
Passive | A nap is being taken by me. |
Active | She is making dinner. |
Passive | Dinner is being made by her. |
Active | He is watching TV. |
Passive | TV is being watched by him. |
Active | The ball was thrown by the boy. |
Passive | The ball was caught by the boy. |
Active | He hit the ball. |
Passive | The ball was hit by him. |
Active | She kicked the ball. |
Passive | The ball was kicked by her. |
Active | They passed the ball. |
Passive | The ball was passed to them. |
Active | I threw the ball. |
Passive | The ball was thrown at me. |
Active | You passed the ball. |
Passive | The ball was passed to you. |
Active | The catcher caught the ball. |
Passive | The ball was caught by the catcher. |
Active | The center fielder threw the ball to the second baseman. |
Passive | The ball was thrown to the second baseman by the center fielder. |
Active | Rebecca will hit the ball. |
Passive | The ball will be hit by Rebecca. |
Active | Kaitlyn and James are playing catch. |
Passive | The catch is being played by Kaitlyn and James. |
Active | Josh is throwing the football. |
Passive | The football is being thrown by Josh. |
Active | We were tackling the runner on the play. |
Passive | The runner was being tackled by us on the play. |
Active | They will be blocking for the quarterback. |
Passive | The quarterback will be blocked by them. |
Active | Is he going to punt the ball? |
Passive | Is the ball going to be punted by him? |
Active | Jennifer caught the ball. |
Passive | The ball was caught by Jennifer. |
Active | John and Rebecca are playing soccer. |
Passive | Soccer is being played by John and Rebecca. |
Active | Are you going to shoot the basketball? |
Passive | Is the basketball going to be shot by you? |
Active | She kicked the ball. |
Passive | The ball was kicked by her. |
Active | They passed the ball. |
Passive | The ball was passed to them. |
Active | The runner was tagged by the baseman. |
Passive | The baseman tagged the runner. |
Active | He hit the ball with his bat. |
Passive | The ball was hit by him with his bat. |
Active | It is being thrown by me. |
Passive | The ball is being thrown by me. |
Active | They are playing baseball. |
Passive | Baseball is being played by them. |
Active And Passive Voice Examples For All Tenses
Examples of Active and Passive Voice Sentences for Present Tense
Active: | Tom writes a letter to his friend every week. |
Passive: | A letter is written to his friend by Tom every week. |
Active: | She teaches English at a local school. |
Passive: | English is taught at a local school by her. |
Active: | They sell organic vegetables at the farmer’s market. |
Passive: | Organic vegetables are sold at the farmer’s market by them. |
Active: | The cat chases the mouse around the room. |
Passive: | The mouse is chased around the room by the cat. |
Active: | We love to eat ice cream on hot days. |
Passive: | Ice cream is loved to be eaten on hot days by us. |
Examples of Active and Passive Voice Sentences for Past Tense
Active: | Sarah completed the project before the deadline. |
Passive: | The project was completed before the deadline by Sarah. |
Active: | The police arrested the thief last night. |
Passive: | The thief was arrested last night by the police. |
Active: | He repaired the car engine yesterday. |
Passive: | The car engine was repaired yesterday by him. |
Active: | The children played in the park for hours. |
Passive: | The park was played for hours by the children. |
Active: | The chef cooked a delicious meal for us. |
Passive: | A delicious meal was cooked for us by the chef. |
Examples of Active and Passive Voice Sentences for Future Tense
Active: | The company will launch a new product next month. |
Passive: | A new product will be launched by the company next month. |
Active: | I will email you the document by tomorrow. |
Passive: | The document will be emailed to you by me tomorrow. |
Active: | They will plant trees in the park next week. |
Passive: | Trees will be planted in the park by them next week. |
Active: | She will sing a song at the concert next Saturday. |
Passive: | A song will be sung by her at the concert next Saturday. |
Active: | We will finish the project before the deadline. |
Passive: | The project will be finished before the deadline by us. |
Active Voice and Passive Voice Exercise with Answers
Instructions: Rewrite the following sentences in both active and passive voice. Write “A” for active voice and “P” for passive voice in the blank space provided.
Example: The cat chased the mouse.
A: The cat chased the mouse.
P: The mouse was chased by the cat.
————————————
1. The teacher graded the exams.
__ __ The exams were graded by the teacher.
2. The storm destroyed the old building.
__ __ The old building was destroyed by the storm.
3. The waiter served the food to the customers.
__ __ The food was served to the customers by the waiter.
4. The company hired a new employee.
__ __ A new employee was hired by the company.
5. The audience applauded the performers.
__ __ The performers were applauded by the audience.
6. The thief stole my wallet.
__ __ My wallet was stolen by the thief.
7. The doctor prescribed a medication for the patient.
__ __ A medication was prescribed for the patient by the doctor.
8. The team won the championship.
__ __ The championship was won by the team.
9. The construction workers built the bridge.
__ __ The bridge was built by the construction workers.
10. The chef cooked a delicious meal for the guests.
__ __ A delicious meal was cooked for the guests by the chef.
ASNWERS:
1.
A: The teacher graded the exams.
P: The exams were graded by the teacher.
2.
A: The storm destroyed the old building.
P: The old building was destroyed by the storm.
3.
A: The waiter served the food to the customers.
P: The food was served to the customers by the waiter.
4.
A: The company hired a new employee.
P: A new employee was hired by the company.
5.
A: The audience applauded the performers.
P: The performers were applauded by the audience.
6.
A: The thief stole my wallet.
P: My wallet was stolen by the thief.
7.
A: The doctor prescribed a medication for the patient.
P: A medication was prescribed for the patient by the doctor.
8.
A: The team won the championship.
P: The championship was won by the team.
9.
A: The construction workers built the bridge.
P: The bridge was built by the construction workers.
10.
A: The chef cooked a delicious meal for the guests.
P: A delicious meal was cooked for the guests by the chef.
Active and Passive Voice Exercises All Tenses PDF
Here are some exercises for practicing active and passive voice in all tenses, Download Worksheets in PDF.
Present Simple Tense:
Change the following sentences from active voice to passive voice:
- They sell fruits and vegetables at the market.
- The teacher grades the tests.
- The company designs software programs.
Change the following sentences from passive voice to active voice:
- The package was delivered by the mailman.
- The cake was baked by my sister.
- The book was written by J.K. Rowling.
Present Continuous Tense:
Change the following sentences from active voice to passive voice:
- The children are eating their lunch in the cafeteria.
- The mechanic is fixing the car.
- The company is developing new products.
Change the following sentences from passive voice to active voice:
- The song is being sung by the choir.
- The movie is being watched by the audience.
- The game is being played by the kids.
Present Perfect Tense:
Change the following sentences from active voice to passive voice:
- They have built a new shopping mall in the city center.
- The company has launched a new product line.
- The students have finished their assignments.
Change the following sentences from passive voice to active voice:
- The report has been written by the intern.
- The project has been completed by the team.
- The decision has been made by the board of directors.
Past Simple Tense:
Change the following sentences from active voice to passive voice:
- They found a lost dog on the street.
- The police arrested the suspect.
- The company released a new version of the software.
Change the following sentences from passive voice to active voice:
- The movie was directed by Steven Spielberg.
- The book was written by Ernest Hemingway.
- The bridge was built by engineers.
Past Continuous Tense:
Change the following sentences from active voice to passive voice:
- The company was testing a new product.
- The students were writing their essays.
- The team was practicing for the game.
Change the following sentences from passive voice to active voice:
- The song was being sung by the choir.
- The movie was being watched by the audience.
- The game was being played by the kids.
Past Perfect Tense:
Change the following sentences from active voice to passive voice:
- They had finished the project before the deadline.
- The team had won the championship.
- The company had sold all the products.
Change the following sentences from passive voice to active voice:
- The decision had been made by the board of directors.
- The report had been written by the intern.
- The project had been completed by the team.
Future Simple Tense:
Change the following sentences from active voice to passive voice:
- The company will launch a new product next year.
- They will open a new restaurant in the city center.
- The teacher will give the students a quiz tomorrow.
Change the following sentences from passive voice to active voice:
- The book will be written by a famous author.
- The cake will be baked by my sister.
- The package will be delivered by the mailman.
I hope these exercises help you practice active and passive voice in all tenses!